At this time of year, I usually write about how it’s too hot to imagine
cooler days in which fall crops may flourish, but this summer has been
unusually cool and fall weather seems to have a better chance to conquer the
heat this autumn than in most years. It
is time to start some seeds to grow into transplants to put out later in the
fall, and it’s a great rainy-day activity if it’s pouring rain at your house the way it is at mine.
| Site of fall garden |
instead of waiting for cooler temperatures because the plants need to establish
themselves before cold weather comes. If
I wait until late September when the weather cools, which I have done, frost
will damage the baby plants and they won’t grow well during cold weather. Older plants enjoy the cold weather, and I am
able to harvest from them throughout most of the winter. In the spring, they will resume growing ahead
of new plants.
soil. After I plant the seeds, I water
them very gently, and continue to water them gently once or twice a day,
depending on rainfall. Mature plants,
with deep roots, need infrequent, long soakings. Seeds, which inhabit the top layer of soil, need
only enough water to keep the top inch or so of soil moist. They need gentle mists of water, because
vigorous water applications will wash the seeds away. Make sure you tell the afternoon thunderstorms
to treat them gently, or you might have to plant the seeds again.
and I lay shade cloth across them, pinning it down with clothespins. Shade cloth is available at garden centers or
at www.groworganic.com. Old sheets will work also; use something that
blocks the hottest rays of the sun while allowing some light. Provided strong storms don’t make these
coverings collapse, they will protect the seedlings from battering rain.
but I gradually wean them off such frequent watering so they will develop deep
roots. I leave the shade cloth up until the weather
becomes cooler, and I gradually expose the seedlings to brighter sunlight. If the seedlings look too tall and spindly, they
are not getting enough sunlight.
cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, lettuce, and spinach. Keep the baby seedlings inside and away from
scorching temperatures until the weather cools.
cabbage, collards, kale, kohlrabi, lettuce, mustard, parsnips, radishes,
spinach, and turnips. Keep the soil
moist by frequently misting the soil with water, provide shade as needed, and
you should have a garden ready for harvest throughout the fall and winter.
at www.motherearthnews.com.When I
am well organized in the garden, I can harvest something from the garden every
day of the year. This year, thanks to
the excessive rain and my activities, I’ll have to battle the weeds for a spot
in the garden before I can begin work.